Lesson Transcript

Let's look at the sentence pattern.
Do you remember how the character said,
"The "on." You're strong in vocabulary, weak in linking."
Le "on." Tu es forte en vocabulaire, faible en liaison.
Le "on." Tu es forte en vocabulaire, faible en liaison.
This sentence follows the pattern here:
être + fort(s)/forte(s)/faible(s) + en
"to be good at/weak at [something]"
This structure is used to describe someone's strengths and weaknesses in a subject or skill.
Fort means "strong" or "good at," and faible means "weak" or "not very good at."
The word en means "in" and is followed by the skill area you're talking about.
Here's how the line from the dialogue uses the pattern.
Tu es forte en vocabulaire, faible en liaison.
"You're strong in vocabulary, weak in linking."
Tu es forte en vocabulaire
"You're good at vocabulary."
Here, tu es is the present form of "you are,"
forte is the feminine form of "strong,"
and en vocabulaire means "in vocabulary."
faible en liaison
"weak in linking."
This mirrors the same structure:
faible meaning "weak,"
and en liaison, referring to the area of pronunciation being discussed.
This pattern is a very natural way to talk about strengths and areas for improvement in French.
But keep in mind — saying tu es faible directly to someone can come across as rude or harsh.
In real-life conversations, especially in a classroom, French speakers would often say something softer like ton niveau est faible — "your level is weak" — or even something more encouraging like tu peux encore progresser — "you can still improve."
So while this grammar is useful, it's important to adapt your tone and phrasing depending on the context.
Let's learn to describe where someone excels and where they need improvement using this pattern.
The adjective fort, which means "strong" or "good at," agrees with the gender and number of the subject.
For example, you say fort for masculine singular and forte for feminine singular.
In the plural, it becomes forts for masculine and fortes for feminine.
On the other hand, faible, which means "weak" or "bad at," doesn't change with gender—
it's always faible in the singular—but it takes an -s in the plural to become faibles.
Now let's look at some speaking examples.
Je suis fort en compréhension orale.
"I'm good at listening comprehension."
Can you see how the pattern applies here?
Let's break it down:
Je, the subject pronoun meaning "I,"
followed by
suis, the first-person singular form of être, meaning "am,"
Next
fort, the masculine singular form of "strong," tells us the speaker is male; a female speaker would say forte.
Then
en compréhension orale, meaning "in listening comprehension."
This follows the pattern:
être + fort + en
Use it when talking about something you're confident or capable in, like a school subject or a language skill.
Here's another example
Elle est faible en grammaire.
"She is weak in grammar."
Elle est faible en grammaire.
"She is weak in grammar."
Let's try one more,
Tu es fort en conjugaison mais faible en orthographe.
"You are good at conjugation but weak in spelling."
Tu es fort en conjugaison mais faible en orthographe.
"You are good at conjugation but weak in spelling."
Another one.
Nous sommes fortes en lecture.
"We are strong in reading."
Nous sommes fortes en lecture.
"We are strong in reading."
One last example.
Ils sont faibles en expression écrite.
"They are weak in written expression."
Ils sont faibles en expression écrite.
"They are weak in written expression."

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