Dialogue

Vocabulary (Review)

Learn New Words FAST with this Lesson’s Vocab Review List

Get this lesson’s key vocab, their translations and pronunciations. Sign up for your Free Lifetime Account Now and get 7 Days of Premium Access including this feature.

Or sign up using Facebook
Already a Member?

Lesson Notes

Unlock In-Depth Explanations & Exclusive Takeaways with Printable Lesson Notes

Unlock Lesson Notes and Transcripts for every single lesson. Sign Up for a Free Lifetime Account and Get 7 Days of Premium Access.

Or sign up using Facebook
Already a Member?

Lesson Transcript

Intro

Virginie: Salut! Bonjour.
Eric: Eric here!
Virginie: [*] The Most Intuitive French Verb - You Cannot Live Without it! In this lesson you will learn how to say where you live.
Eric: And how to ask others where they live.
Virginie: I think Rob is starting to like that girl Sarah.
Eric: Right. So in this dialog they're getting a cup of coffee in a café.
Virginie: And that's right after the museum visit.
Eric: And since they've been chatting for awhile, they can now speak informally. Okay, so let's listen to the conversation.

Lesson conversation

Sarah: Tu habites à Paris?
Rob: Oui, j’habite à Belleville*. Et toi?
Sarah: Non, je n’habite pas à Paris.
Rob: Tu habites où?
Sarah: À Toulouse.
*Belleville est un quartier de Paris. Toulouse est une ville au sud de la France.
Eric: One more time with the translation.
Sarah: Tu habites à Paris?
Virginie: Do you live in Paris?
Rob: Oui, j’habite à Belleville*. Et toi?
Eric: Yes, I live in Belleville*. What about you?
Sarah: Non, je n’habite pas à Paris.
Virginie: No, I don’t live in Paris.
Rob: Tu habites où?
Eric: Where do you live?
Sarah: À Toulouse.
Virginie: In Toulouse*.
*Belleville est un quartier de Paris. Toulouse est une ville au sud de la France.
*Belleville is a neighborhood in Paris. Toulouse is a Southwestern city in France.
POST CONVERSATION BANTER
Eric: So, Sarah is from Toulouse?
Virginie: Yes.
Eric: And you are from Toulouse. What a coincidence!
Virginie: Ahah. Well a lot of people are from Toulouse, it's quite a big city.
Eric: Really. How many people are there?
Virginie: Over a million inhabitants.
Eric: That's pretty big. What is Toulouse known for?
Virginie: For many things. The aerospace industry, Airbus, but also its cassoulet!
Eric: Cassoulet, it's a dish, right?
Virginie: Yes it's a regional dish from Toulouse. It's a casserole of white beans and duck.
Eric: Wow. That sounds delicious! But where is Toulouse?
Virginie: It's in South Western France.
Eric: Wow, I'm still thinking about that cassoulet. But let's take a look at the vocabulary for this lesson.
VOCAB LIST
Virginie: Je / j' [natural native speed]
Eric: I.
Virginie: Je / j' [slowly - broken down by syllable]. Je / j' [natural native speed]
Eric: And.
Virginie: Tu [natural native speed]
Eric: You (informal).
Virginie: Tu [slowly - broken down by syllable]. Tu [natural native speed]
Eric: Next.
Virginie: Et toi [natural native speed]
Eric: And you.
Virginie: Et toi [slowly - broken down by syllable]. Et toi [natural native speed]
Eric: Next.
Virginie: Habiter [natural native speed]
Eric: To reside, to live
Virginie: Habiter [slowly - broken down by syllable]. Habiter [natural native speed]
Eric: Okay.
Virginie: Oui [natural native speed]
Eric: Yes.
Virginie: Oui [slowly - broken down by syllable]. Oui [natural native speed]
Eric: And.
Virginie: Non [natural native speed]
Eric: No.
Virginie: Non [slowly - broken down by syllable]. Non [natural native speed]
Eric: Next.
Virginie: à [natural native speed]
Eric: At or to.
Virginie: à [slowly - broken down by syllable]. à [natural native speed]
KEY VOCABULARY AND PHRASES
Eric: Okay, great. So, let's have a closer look at this lesson.
Virginie: Right. The first words we’ll look at are....
Eric: Oui and non! Yes and No!!
Virginie: The word Yes, ""oui"", was in a previous dialog.
Eric: And now we have the word ""non"", which means no.
Virginie: That's good to know.
Eric: Right. So what about Belleville? Is this a city in France?
Virginie: Oh, no. That's a neighborhood in Paris.
Eric: Oh, I don't think I've ever been there. Where is that?
Virginie: It's in the North East part of Paris, in the 20th arrondissement, the 20th area.
Eric: So, Paris is divided in 20 arrondissments.
Virginie: Yes, it's sort of like little towns within the city.
Eric: Ikay. So, is Belleville a nice neighborhood?
Virginie: It's one of my favorite! It's very authentic, and there are a lot of small French cafes.
Eric: And people play the accordion?
Virginie: Exactly. If you go to Paris I highly recommend you visit Belleville.

Lesson focus

Eric: Okay. So, the grammar focus of this lesson is on the verb habiter.
Virginie: Yes and habiter means to live.
Eric: And we will go through the entire conjugation of habiter in the present tense
Virginie: And this way it will give you the conjugation for all verbs that end with ER.
Eric: But first habiter means to live. Let's see how to say I live in...
Virginie: Okay. Rob says in our dialog ""J'habite a Belleville"" I live in Belleville.
Eric: So because the pronoun Je is followed by an H or a vowel, we're going to dropping the e from je. It's going to be J apostrophe.
Virginie: Yes. And the e in JE drops in front of all words starting with an H or starting with a vowel.
Eric: The way to pronounce it is ""J'habite"".
Virginie: Then, did you notice the preposition ""a"" right after J'habite?
Eric: Here it means in, as in I live in Belleville. But you can substitute any neighborhood.
Virginie: And you can also use it for a city. For example J'habite a Paris, I live in Paris.
Eric: J'habite a Moscou. I live in Moscow.
Virginie: Now if you want to say in which country you live, it will be slightly different.
Eric: The preposition changes, right Virginie?
Virginie: Yes it does. Instead of ""a"", you will say ""en"" for feminine countries...
Eric: And au for masculine countries. Now you guys know that even countries have genders in French!!
Virginie: Yes! Let's see one example.
Eric: Okay, a female county first. La France! How do I say I live in France?
Virginie: J'habite en France.
Eric: J'habite en France. Now a male country, Le Japon! Japan.
Virginie: J'habite au Japon, I live in Japan.
Eric: To recap - the habiter is followed by the prep ""a"" when it's a city or a neighborhood,
Virginie: Yes. And it's followed by en when it's a female country.
Eric: And finally followed by au when it's a male country!
Virginie: We're running out of time! We need to give you guys the conjugation of habiter and all the verbs in ER!!
Eric: Okay let's go. J'habite. I live and that end in an e.
Virginie: Tu habites. You live and that ends with es.
Eric: Il/Elle habite. He or she lives and that also ends with an e.
Virginie: Nous habitons. We live and that ends with ons,
Eric: Vous habitez. You live formally or when you're talking to several people, that ends in an ez.
Virginie: And finally, Ils/elles habitent, they live. And that ends with ent.
Eric: Okay remember, all the verbs ending in ER will be following this pattern!
Virginie: Absolutely. I think it's time to go but thank you for listening!

Outro

Eric: Yes. That just about does it for today. Okay and thank you for listening. Au revoir!
Virginie: Au revoir! Salut!

Grammar

French Grammar Made Easy - Unlock This Lesson’s Grammar Guide

Easily master this lesson’s grammar points with in-depth explanations and examples. Sign up for your Free Lifetime Account and get 7 Days of Premium Access including this feature.

Or sign up using Facebook
Already a Member?

Comments

Hide